GB/T 19981.1-2014 Textiles—Professional care, drycleaning and wetcleaning of fabrics and garments—Part 1:Assessment of performance after cleaning and finishing
This part of GB/T 19981 specifies a method for assessing the performance of fabrics and garments which have been cleaned and finished according to the associated procedures stated in GB/T 19981.
This part is applicable to the assessment of performance changes arising from cleaning and finishing of fabrics and garments. The current standards applicable to assessing these changes are given as appropriate. Other properties which are also important, but for which there are no standards providing methods of assessment, are indicated in Appendix A, together with advice on how to proceed on their assessment.
2 Normative References
The following documents for the application of this document are essential. Any dated reference, just dated edition applies to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 250 Textiles - Tests for Colour Fastness - Grey Scale for Assessing Change in Colour (GB/T 250-2008, ISO 105-A02:1993, IDT)
GB/T 251 Textiles - Tests for Colour Fastness - Grey Scale for Assessing Staining (GB/T 251-2008, ISO 105-A03:1993, IDT)
GB/T 4745 Textiles - Testing and Evaluation for Water Resistance - Spray Test Method (GB/T 4745-2012, ISO 4920:2012, MOD)
GB/T 5711 Textiles - Tests for Color Fastness - Color Fastness to Dry Cleaning (GB/T 5711-1997, eqv ISO 105-D01:1993)
GB/T 6529 Textiles - Standard Atmospheres for Conditioning and Testing (GB/T 6529-2008, ISO 139:2005, MOD)
GB/T 7568.7 Textiles - Tests for Colour Fastness - Standard Adjacent Fabrics - Part 7: Multifibre (GB/T 7568.7-2008, ISO 105-F10:1989, MOD)
GB/T 8628 Textiles - Preparation, Marking and Measuring of Fabric Specimens and Garments in Tests for Determination of Dimensional Change (GB/T 8628-2013, ISO 3759:2011, MOD)
GB/T 12490 Textiles - Tests for Colour Fastness - Colour Fastness to Domestic and Commercial Laundering (GB/T 12490, ISO 105-C06:2010, MOD)
GB/T 13769 Textiles - Test Method for Assessing the Smoothness Appearance of Fabrics after Cleansing (GB/T 13769-2009, ISO 7768:2006, MOD)
GB/T 13770 Textiles - Test Method for Assessing the Appearance of Creases in Fabrics after Cleansing (GB/T 13770-2009, ISO 7769:2006, MOD)
GB/T 13771 Textiles - Test Method for Assessing the Smoothness Appearance of Seams in Fabrics after Cleansing (GB/T 13771-2009, ISO 7770:2006, MOD)
GB/T 19981.2 Textiles - Professional Care, Drycleaning and Wetcleaning of Fabrics and Garments - Part 2: Procedure for Testing Performance When Drycleaning and Finishing Using Tetrachloroethene (GB/T 19981.2-2014, ISO 3175-2:2010, MOD)
GB/T 19981.3 Textiles - Professional Care, Drycleaning and Wetcleaning of Fabrics and Garments - Part 3: Procedure for Testing Performance When Cleaning and Finishing Using Hydrocarbon Solvent (GB/T 19981.3-2009, ISO 3175-3:2003, MOD)
GB/T 19981.4 Textiles - Professional Care, Drycleaning and Wetcleaning of Fabrics and Garments - Part 4: Procedure for Testing Performance When Cleaning and Finishing Using Simulated Wetcleaning (GB/T 19981.4-2009, ISO 3175-4:2003, MOD)
GB/T 21196.4 Textiles - Determination of the Abrasion Resistance of Fabrics by the Martindale Method - Part 4: Assessment of Appearance Change (GB/T 21196.4-2007, ISO 12947-4:1998, MOD)
GB/T 29257 Textiles - Evaluation of the Wrinkle Recovery of Fabrics - Appearance Method (GB/T 29257-2012, ISO 9867:2009, MOD)
3 Terminologies and Definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terminologies and definitions apply.
3.1
Composite test specimen