This part of GB/T 20851 specifies the recommended characteristics, test conditions and test methods of the main test equipment and accessories for the main parameters in physical layer of dedicated short range communication for electronic toll collection.
This part is applicable to electronic toll collection system for highways and urban roads, and may be used as a reference for fields of automated vehicle identification, vehicle access control system, etc.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 9254 Information technology equipment - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement
GB/T 12190-2006 Method for measuring the shielding effectiveness of electromagnetic shielding enclosures
GB/T 20851.1-2019 Electronic toll collection - Dedicated short range communication - Part 1: Physical layer
3 Symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Symbols
For the purposes of this document, the following symbols apply.
D: the maximum diameter of antenna.
d: the distance between equipment under test and test antenna.
dBc: the ratio of representation power to carrier signal power.
dBm: the ratio of representation power to 1mW.
e.i.r.pcon: the spurious equivalent isotropically radiated power.
e.i.r.pmax: the maximum equivalent isotropically radiated power.
f1: the lower limit frequency of receiving bandwidth.
f2: the upper limit frequency of receiving bandwidth.
fc: the center frequency of signal emitted by signal source.
fTx: the nominal carrier frequency.
fTxa: the actual carrier frequency.
GRx: the gain of receiving antenna of equipment under test.
GT: the gain of test antenna.
GTx: the gain of transmitting antenna of equipment under test.
h: the height of equipment under test and test antenna from the ground.
GB/T 20851.5-2019 The following standards are cited:
GB/T 20851.5-2019 Cited by the following standards: