This standard specifies the expression method of designation, order contents, dimension, shape, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules as well as packaging, marking and certification of low yield strength steel plates for construction.
This standard is applicable to thick steel plates used for the manufacture of aseismic and energy dissipation member of buildings (e.g. energy dissipation member), with the thickness no greater than 100mm.
2 Normative References
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 222 Permissible Tolerances for Chemical Composition of Steel Products
GB/T 223.5 Steel and Iron - Determination of Acid-soluble Silicon and Total Silicon Content - Reduced Molybdosilicate Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.9 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Aluminium Content - Chrom Azurol S Photometric Method
GB/T 223.11 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Chromium Content - Visual Titration or Potentiometric Titration Method
GB/T 223.14 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the N-benzoyl-N-phenylhydroxylamine Extraction Photometric Method for the Determination of Vanadium Content
GB/T 223.16 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron,Steel and Alloy - the Chromotropic Acid Photometric Method for the Determination of Titanium Content
GB/T 223.17 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the Diantipyryl Methane Photometric Method for the Determination of Titanium Content
GB/T 223.19 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the Neocuproine-chloroform Extraction Photometric Method for the Determination of Copper Content
GB/T 223.23 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Nickel Content - the Dimethylglyoxime Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.26 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Molybdenum Content - the Thiocyanate Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.37 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the Indophenol Blue Photometric Method for the Determination of Nitrogen Content after Distillation Separation
GB/T 223.40 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Niobium Content - the Sulphochlorophenol S Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.53 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Copper Content
GB/T 223.54 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Nickel Content
GB/T 223.58 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the Extraction-absorption Catalytic Polarographic Method for the Determination of Manganese Content
GB/T 223.59 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Phosphorus Content - Bismuth Phosphomolybdate Blue Spectrophotometric Method and Antimony Phosphomolybdate Blue Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 223.60 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the Perchloric Acid Dehydration Gravimetric Method for the Determination of Silicon Content
GB/T 223.62 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the Butyl Acetate Extraction Photometric Method for the Determination of Phosphorus Content
GB/T 223.63 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the Sodium (Potassium) Periodate Photometric Method for the Determination of Manganese Content
GB/T 223.64 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Manganese Content - Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometric Method
GB/T 223.68 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the Potassium Iodate Titration Method after Combustion in the Pipe Furnace for the Determination of Sulfur Content
GB/T 223.69 Iron, Steel and Alloy - Determination of Carbon Contents - Gas-volumetric Method after Combustion in the Pipe Furnace
GB/T 223.76 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - the Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometric Method for the Determination of Vanadium Content
GB/T 223.78 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Iron, Steel and Alloy - Curcumin Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Boron Content
GB/T 223.84 Steel and Iron - Determination of Titanium Content - Diantipyrylmethane Spectrophotometric Method
GB/T 228.1 Metallic Materials - Tensile Testing - Part 1: Method of Test at Room Temperature
GB/T 229 Metallic Materials - Charpy Pendulum Impact Test Method
GB/T 247 General Rule of Package, Mark and Certification for Steel Plates (Sheets) and Strips
GB/T 709 Dimensions, Shape, Weight and Tolerances for Hot-rolled Plates and Sheets
GB/T 2970 Thicker Steel Plates - Method for Ultrasonic Inspection
GB/T 2975 Steel and Steel Products - Location and Preparation of Test Pieces for Mechanical Testing
GB/T 4336 Standard Test Method for Spark Discharge Atomic Emission - Spectrometric Analysis of Carbon and Low-alloy Steel (Routine Method)
GB/T 5313 Steel Plate with Through-thickness Characteristics
GB/T 14977 General Requirement of Surface Finish for Hot Rolled Steel Plates
GB/T 17505 Steel and Steel Products - General Technical Delivery Requirements
GB/T 18253 Steel and Steel Products - Types of Inspection Documents
GB/T 20066 Steel and Iron - Sampling and Preparation of Samples for the Determination of Chemical Composition
GB/T 20123 Steel and Iron - Determination of Total Carbon and Sulfur Content - Infrared Absorption Method after Combustion in an Induction Furnace (Routine Method)
GB/T 20125 Low-alloy Steel - Determination of Multi-Element Contents - Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometric Method
GB/T 20126 Unalloyed Steel - Determination of Low Carbon Content - Part 2: Infrared Absorption Method after Combustion in an Induction Furnace (with Preheating)
YB/T 081 Rule for Rounding off of Numerical Values and Judgement of Testing Values for Technical Standards of Metallurgy
3 Designation Expression Method
The designation of steels is composed of two parts, i.e., the initial letter "LY" of "Low Yield" and the target value of specified yield strength which are arranged in sequence.
For instance: LY160
LY——the initial letters of "Low Yield";
160——the target value of specified yield strength, MPa.
GB/T 28905-2012 The following standards are cited: