This national Standard deals with the safety of toys that have at least one function dependent on electricity.
NOTE 1: Examples of toys also within the scope of this standard are
C constructional sets;
C experimental sets;
C functional toys (models that have a function similar to an appliance or installation used by adults);
C video toys (toys consisting of a screen and activating means, such as a joystick or keyboard. Separate screens having a rated voltage exceeding 24 V are not considered to be a part of the toy).
Additional requirements for experimental toys are given in Annex A.
Toys using electricity for secondary functions are within the scope of this standard.
NOTE 2: Additional requirements for toys incorporating lasers and light-emitting diodes are given in Annex E.
In order to comply with this standard, electric toys also have to comply with Annex E of GB 6675-2003, since it covers hazards other than those arising by the use of electricity.
NOTE 3: Transformers for toys and battery chargers are not considered to be a toy, even if supplied with it.
NOTE 4 : If it is intended that a child also plays with the packaging, the latter is considered to be part of the toy.
NOTE 5: This standard does not apply to
C toy steam engines;
C scale models for adult collectors;
C folk dolls and decorative dolls and other similar articles for adult collectors;
C sports equipment;
C aquatic equipment intended to be used in deep water;
C equipment intended to be used collectively in playgrounds;
C amusement machines (GB 4706.69);
C professional toys installed in public places (shopping centres, stations, etc.);
C products containing heating elements intended for use under the supervision of an adult in a teaching context;
C portable child-appealing luminaires (GB 7000.4);
C Christmas decorations.
2 Normative References
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated versions apply to this standard. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document (including all the amendments) is applicable to this standard.
GB 1002 “Single phase plugs and socket-outlets for household and similar purposes - Types basic parameters and dimensions”
GB 1003 “Three phases plugs and socket-outlets for household and similar purposes - Types, basic parameters and dimensions”
GB 4208-1993 “Degrees of protection provided by enclosure (IP code) (eqv IEC 60529:1989)”
GB/T 5169.5-1997 “Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products-Part 2: Test methods-Section 2: Needle-flame test (idt IEC 60695-2-2:1991)”
GB/T 5169.11-1997 “Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products-Test methods-Glow-wire end-product test and guidance (idt IEC 60695-2-1/1:1994)”
GB/T 5169.13-1999 “Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products-Test methods-Glow-wire ignitability test on materials (idt IEC 60695-2-1/3:1994)”
GB/T 5169.16-2002 “Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products--Part 16:50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods (idt IEC 60695-11-10:1999)”
GB/T 5465.2-1996 “Graphical symbols for use on electrical equipment (idt IEC 60417:1994)”
GB 6675-2003 “Annex C-National Safety Technical Code for Toys: Migration of certain elements (idt ISO 8124-3:1997)”
GB 6675-2003 “Annex A-National Safety Technical Code for Toys: Mechanical and physical properties (idt ISO 8124-1:2000)”
GB/T 7153-2002 “Directly heated positive step-function temperature coefficient thermistors--Part 1:Generic specification (idt IEC 60738-1:1998)”
GB 7247.1-2001 “Safety of laser products--Part 1:Equipment classification,requirements and users guide (idt IEC 60825-1:1993)”
GB/T 14472-1998 “Fixed capacitors for use in electronic equipment --Part 14:Sectional specification Fixed capacitors for electromagnetic interference suppression and connection to the supply mains (idt IEC 60384-14:1993)”
GB 15092.1-2003 “Switches for appliances—Part 1:General requirements (idt IEC 61058-1:2000)”
GB/T 16273(All parts) “Graphical symbols for use on equipment (neq ISO 7000)”
GB 17465.1-1998 “Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes--Part 1 :General requirements (eqv IEC 320-1:1994)”
IEC 60068-2-75:1997 “Environmental testing C Part 2-75: Tests C Test Eh: Hammer tests”
IEC 60086-2000 “Primary batteries C Part 2: Physical and electrical specifications”
IEC 60695-2-13:2000 “Fire hazard testing C Part 2-13: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods CGlow-wire ignitability test method for materials”
IEC 60695-10-2:2001 “Fire hazard testing C Part 10-2: Guidance and test methods for the minimization of the effects of abnormal heat on electrotechnical products involved in fires CSection 2: Method for testing products made from non-metallic materials for resistance to heat using the ball pressure test”
IEC 60730-1:1999 “Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use C Part 1:General requirements”
IEC 61032:1997 “Protection of persons and equipment by enclosures C Probes for verification”
IEC 61558-2-7:1997 “Safety of power transformers, power supply units and similar C Part 2: Particular requirements for transformers for toys”
ISO 9772:2003 ”Cellular plastics C Determination of horizontal burning characteristics of small specimens subjected to a small flame”