This part of GB/T 231 specifies a method of verification and calibration of testing machines used for determining Brinell hardness in accordance with GB/T 231.1.
It specifies a direct method for checking the main functions of machine operation and an indirect method suitable for the overall checking of the machine. The indirect method may be used independently for periodic routine checking of machine operation while in service.
If a testing machine is also to be used for other methods of hardness testing, it shall be verified independently for each method.
This part is also applicable to portable hardness testing machines.